Özkonak Underground City: Is It Worth Visiting from Avanos?
Özkonak Underground City suits an Avanos-based trip with time for one underground visit. It is around 14 km from town, so you can plan a morning below ground and still return for a river walk or pottery session. Confirm that the site is admitting visitors before setting off.
Before travelling: the museum’s own page lists Özkonak as open, while the Ministry’s fee table marks it closed. Call +90 384 513 51 68 to confirm access before driving there or booking a tour specifically for this stop. Checked 4 November 2026.
Official visitor page and contact details
If your itinerary already includes Kaymaklı or Derinkuyu, there is little reason to add Özkonak simply to tick off another underground city. For a first Cappadocia trip, one well-chosen underground city is usually enough.
Özkonak Underground City at a glance
| Planning point | What to expect |
|---|---|
| Distance from Avanos | Around 14 km |
| Time allowance | 45–60 minutes inside; allow 1–1.5 hours at the site |
| Physical effort | Steps, low passages and crouching |
| Visitor route | Only part of the wider complex is accessible |
| Transport | Arrange your return before entering |

What is special about Özkonak Underground City?
The galleries are connected by tunnels, with storage areas, stables and spaces used for wine production. Circular stone doors could close off passages from inside. Look at how each doorway relates to the adjoining room: defence shaped the layout.
Narrow holes link different parts of the complex for communication. Alongside the ventilation shafts and sealing stones, they show how people could keep parts of the settlement connected while controlling movement through it.
The wider complex has not been fully cleared. The visitor route covers only part of it, so the size of the underground settlement and the area you can actually explore are different things.
How long do you need at Özkonak Underground City?
Use 45–60 minutes underground as a planning allowance, not a fixed tour duration. Narrow passages, groups ahead of you and time spent looking at individual rooms can change the pace.
Allow roughly 1–1.5 hours at the site including tickets and entry, then add your travel time. A morning visit leaves room for lunch and another stop without relying on last entry.
Is Özkonak claustrophobic?
A compact underground city does not mean wide, comfortable corridors. Some passages are low and narrow enough that you need to bend or crouch, and movement through the tightest sections can be single-file.
Low passages and steps may make the route unsuitable when crouching or confined spaces are difficult for you. Ask staff about the route and the way out before entering; do not assume a smaller underground city will feel less enclosed.

What to wear
Wear comfortable shoes with good grip and keep bulky bags to a minimum. Uneven surfaces are easier to manage when your hands are free, and a large backpack becomes annoying quickly when you need to crouch through a narrow tunnel.
Özkonak vs Kaymaklı vs Derinkuyu
| Underground city | Main reason to choose it | Planning trade-off |
|---|---|---|
| Özkonak | A shorter excursion from an Avanos base | Confirm access; narrow passages still require crouching |
| Kaymaklı | Make a larger underground site a main stop | A longer journey south from Avanos |
| Derinkuyu | Prioritise depth and a larger-scale visit | Allow for the journey; confined passages remain part of the visit |
How to get to Özkonak Underground City from Avanos
By car
A car lets you combine Özkonak with other stops on your own schedule. Select your actual pickup location in Nevşehir or Kayseri, then compare the deposit, insurance and return conditions. Confirm the site is open before committing to a route built around it.
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By taxi
For a taxi visit, agree on the total fare and whether the driver will wait or return at a fixed time. Include any onward stop in that agreement.
Without a car
Ask locally about current minibus departures to Özkonak and the return service before leaving Avanos. Allow for the journey between the stop and the entrance. If the return plan is unclear, arrange a driver or choose a tour with confirmed pickup.
Avanos without a car: transport details
The full-day Highlights Tour below lists Özkonak and Avanos pickup. It also has shopping stops, and museum entry fees are extra. Confirm that Özkonak will be accessible on your date and check the chosen lunch option before booking.
Özkonak Underground City ticket price and opening hours
Foreign-visitor admission is listed at €6. For Turkish citizens, the official page specifies Müzekart access. Treat the 200 TL figure quoted in September 2026 as an old reference, not a confirmed current single-entry ticket; check the current Müzekart tariff and age exemptions.
| Reference | Visiting hours | Ticket desk closes |
|---|---|---|
| Museum page, 4 November 2026 | 08:00–17:00 | 16:15 |
What to combine with Özkonak Underground City
Özkonak + Avanos
After Özkonak, return to Avanos for lunch, the Kızılırmak riverfront and Old Town. A pottery session adds a hands-on activity; check its duration and collection arrangements before fitting it around your underground visit.
Avanos town sights and walking route
Özkonak + Devrent Valley
Devrent adds an open-air landscape after the enclosed tunnels. From Özkonak you travel back toward Avanos, then onward to the valley, so include that drive in your plan. This pairing is easiest with a car or a pre-arranged driver.
Two days in Avanos: three route options
Özkonak as part of an Avanos stay
For an overnight stay, compare rooms in Avanos town near the river, centre or Old Town. Check the actual address: the wider Avanos district includes other settlements. Staying overnight is optional for this excursion.
